Since the Third Week of March blog post doesn’t have any photo and English comments, I decided to get rid of my steam.
The Ulot Watershed Model Forest, which I am assigned for, does not have a governing body, policies and strategic plan. Therefore this model forest has no special purpose that differentiates from the rest of Samar Island Natural Park (SINP) and the forested areas of Samar. Only difference is SINP receives Model Forest Funding including IMFN funding that amounts to over $million over the next three years. Additions to the funding three CUSO volunteers are currently helping the model forest wondering why they are there. Of cause, I’m one of them. By the way two more new volunteers are coming this month.
I know the park needs money, but this is a wrong reason for establishing the Model Forest. Since there is no management body, guess who makes decision on how to spend the money. Yes, the park will hire 6 new staff and spend the money in resource inventories, etc. “Don’t worry; we know what’s best for the model forest.”, they said. The Ulot Watershed Model Forest covers a total area of 86,461 hectares of which 52,930 hectares is within the Samar Island Natural Park (SINP). It looks to me the park is only 61% of the model forest. What about other 39% of the area….? Communities in the model forest have no say on the model forest management. I thought one of the model forest goals is sustainable forest communities. How about municipalities?
Philippines has a law that prohibits harvesting of naturally growing trees in the country. Exceptions are road expansion and other right of way. Philippines does not have any plantation. This means all lumber on the markets are from illegally harvested timber. How is it possible? You may ask. Well Dept of Natural Resources staff and the police are part of the illegal operations. Corruption? We never heard such thing. Bribe? That’s how we make living. Hey! We got the power.
Philippines lost majority of forests in 50's~80's due to its economic policy of the government. Lumber was 10% of total export then. However it never helped people in local communities. Because of this policy new people worked for logging operations settled in forest communities and expanded agricultural land into areas, where once forested. About 70% of virgin rain forests were gone during this period. If the Government didn’t allow people to settle in the forests, the areas would be naturally regenerated back to forests. These people settled in the forested areas are still involved in illegal logging. That is their trade.
There were bad policies one after other. And it still continues. Politicians have no will to change the society, government and corrupted officials. Doesn’t matter how many volunteers come here, we are not going to change anything. CUSO should wake up.
Now I feel better.